In a recent operation, the Sri Lankan Navy detained 18 Indian fishermen and confiscated their fishing trawler for allegedly engaging in illegal fishing activities within Sri Lanka’s territorial waters. The apprehension occurred on December 2, 2024, in the Vettilaikerni area, located in the northern part of the island nation.
Following the arrest, the fishermen and their vessel were handed over to local fisheries officials for further legal proceedings. This incident adds to the growing number of such cases this year, bringing the total to 515 Indian fishermen arrested and 66 trawlers seized by Sri Lankan authorities.
The recurring detentions underscore the ongoing maritime disputes between India and Sri Lanka, particularly in the Palk Strait—a narrow body of water separating Tamil Nadu from Sri Lanka. This rfor its rich fishing grounds, which are frequented by fishermen from both nations. However, the undefined maritime boundaries have led to frequent allegations of poaching and subsequent arrests.
In November 2024, Sri Lankan President Anura Kumara Dissanayake and Indian High Commissioner Santosh Jhass the persistent fishing disputes. Both leaders emphasized the necessity for a long-term resolution to these issues, aiming to foster better bilateral relations and ensure the livelihoods of fishermen are protected.
The fishermen’s issue remains a sensitive aspect of India-Sri Lanka relations. There have been instances where Sri Lankan Navy personnel have reportedly fired at Indian fishermen and seized their boats, accusing them of illegally entering Sri Lankan territorial waters. Such incidents have prompted calls for diplomatic interventions and the establishment of clear maritime boundaries to prevent future conflicts.
As the two neighboring countries continue to navigate these complex maritime challenges, the reces a reminder of the urgent need for collaborative efforts to establish sustainable fishing practices and resolve territorial disputes amicably.